Raws li peb txhua tus paub, Singapore, raws li lub teb chaws sov huab cua puag ncig ntawm dej hiav txwv, txawm hais tias nws lub teb chaws loj tsis loj, nws tau tsim kho. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov peev txheej xiav xiav - Dej hiav txwv uas nyob ib puag ncig Singapore yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cia wb mus saib yuav ua li cas Singapore tau nrog Dej Hiav Txwv ~
Teeb meem dej hiav txwv intricate
Dej hiav txwv yeej ib txwm yog ib qho khoom muaj nqis ntawm biodiversity, uas tseem pab txuas Singapore nrog rau cov tebchaws Esxias sab hnub tuaj thiab thaj av thoob ntiaj teb.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kab mob hauv hiav txwv xws li cov kab mob, cov pa phem, thiab cov kab txawv txawv txawv tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm raws thaj tsam thaj tsam. Cov teeb meem xws li marine litter, maritime traffic, fisheries trade, sustainability of biological conservation, international treaties on ship discharges, and high seas genetic resources are all transboundary.
Raws li lub teb chaws vam khom rau kev paub thoob ntiaj teb los txhim kho nws txoj kev lag luam, Singapore tseem nce nws txoj kev koom tes hauv kev sib koom cov peev txheej hauv cheeb tsam thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm los ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev txhawb nqa ecological sustainability. Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom tes thiab sib koom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb ntawm cov teb chaws. .
Ua tib zoo tsim marine science
Rov qab rau xyoo 2016, National Research Foundation ntawm Singapore tau tsim tsa Marine Scientific Research thiab Development Program (MSRDP). Qhov kev zov me nyuam tau pab nyiaj 33 txoj haujlwm, suav nrog kev tshawb fawb txog dej hiav txwv acidification, resilience ntawm coral reefs rau ib puag ncig hloov, thiab tsim cov seawalls los txhim kho biodiversity.
Yim caum yim tus kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb los ntawm yim lub tsev kawm qib siab, suav nrog Nanyang Technological University, koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm, thiab tau tshaj tawm ntau dua 160 cov ntaub ntawv sib tham. Cov txiaj ntsig kev tshawb fawb no tau coj mus rau kev tsim cov phiaj xwm tshiab, Marine Climate Change Science program, uas yuav raug coj los ntawm National Parks Council.
Kev daws teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb rau cov teeb meem hauv zos
Qhov tseeb, Singapore tsis yog ib leeg nyob rau hauv kev sib tw ntawm symbiosis nrog marine ib puag ncig. Ntau tshaj li 60% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pej xeem nyob hauv thaj chaw ntug dej hiav txwv, thiab kwv yees li ob feem peb ntawm cov nroog nrog cov pej xeem ntawm ntau dua 2.5 lab nyob hauv thaj chaw ntug hiav txwv.
Tau ntsib nrog cov teeb meem ntawm kev siv ntau dhau ntawm ib puag ncig marine, ntau lub nroog ntug dej hiav txwv tau mob siab rau kom ua tiav txoj kev loj hlob ruaj khov. Singapore tus txheeb ze txoj kev vam meej yog tsim nyog saib, sib npaug ntawm kev txhim kho kev lag luam nrog kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv ecosystems thiab tswj hwm kev nplua nuj marine biodiversity.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hais tias kev ua haujlwm hauv hiav txwv tau txais kev saib xyuas thiab kev txhawb nqa kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis hauv Singapore. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev sib txuas lus thoob tebchaws los kawm txog ib puag ncig marine twb muaj lawm, tab sis nws tsis yog tsim nyob rau hauv Asia. Singapore yog ib qho ntawm ob peb tus pioneers.
Lub chaw kuaj dej hiav txwv hauv Hawaii, Tebchaws Asmeskas, tau koom tes los sau cov ntaub ntawv dej hiav txwv nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Pacific thiab sab hnub poob Atlantic. Ntau cov kev pabcuam EU tsis tsuas yog txuas cov kev tsim kho hauv hiav txwv, tab sis kuj sau cov ntaub ntawv ib puag ncig thoob plaws hauv chav kuaj. Cov kev pib no qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv cheeb tsam sib koom.The MSRDP tau txhim kho Singapore txoj kev tshawb fawb zoo heev hauv kev tshawb fawb txog marine. Kev tshawb fawb ib puag ncig yog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntev thiab kev taug kev ntev ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab, thiab nws tseem ceeb dua kom muaj lub zeem muag dhau ntawm cov Islands tuaj los txhawb kev nce qib ntawm kev tshawb fawb marine.
Cov saum toj no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm Singapore cov kev pabcuam marine. Kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov ntawm ecology yuav tsum muaj kev siv zog tsis tu ncua ntawm tib neeg kom ua tiav, thiab peb txhua tus tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm nws ~
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-04-2022