Kukwera Mafunde A digito: Kufunika kwa Wave Data Buoys I

Mawu Oyamba

M'dziko lathu lomwe likulumikizana kwambiri, nyanjayi imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mbali zosiyanasiyana za moyo wa anthu, kuyambira pamayendedwe ndi malonda mpaka kuwongolera nyengo ndi zosangalatsa. Kumvetsetsa kachitidwe ka mafunde am'nyanja ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuyenda motetezeka, chitetezo cha m'mphepete mwa nyanja, komanso kupanga mphamvu zongowonjezeranso. Chida chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri pakuchita izi ndiwave data buoy - chipangizo chamakono chomwe chimasonkhanitsa zofunikira zokhudzana ndi mafunde a m'nyanja, kuthandiza asayansi, mafakitale apanyanja, ndi opanga ndondomeko kupanga zisankho zoyenera.

TheWave Data Buoy:Kuwulula Cholinga Chake

A wave data buoy, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti wave buoy kapena ocean buoy, ndi chida chapadera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyanja, m'nyanja, ndi m'madzi ena kuti ayeze ndi kutumiza deta yeniyeni yokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe a mafunde. Maboyawa ali ndi masensa osiyanasiyana ndi zida zomwe zimasonkhanitsa zambiri monga kutalika kwa mafunde, nthawi, mayendedwe, ndi kutalika kwa mafunde. Zambirizi zimatumizidwa ku masiteshoni am'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena ma satellites, zomwe zimapereka chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri pazanyengo zam'nyanja.

Zigawo ndi Kachitidwe

Wave data buoysndi zodabwitsa za uinjiniya, wopangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo zofunika zomwe zimawathandiza kuchita ntchito yawo yofunika:

Hull ndi Floatation: Boya ndi njira yoyandama ya boya imayendetsa pamwamba pa madzi, pomwe kapangidwe kake kamailola kupirira zovuta za m'nyanja yotseguka.

Sensor Wave:Masensa osiyanasiyana, monga ma accelerometers ndi ma sensor a pressure, amayesa kusuntha ndi kusintha kwamphamvu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mafunde odutsa. Deta iyi imakonzedwa kuti idziwe kutalika kwa mafunde, nthawi, ndi komwe akuchokera.

Zida za Meteorological: Mabuoy ambiri amakhala ndi zida zanyengo monga zowonera mphepo ndi mayendedwe, kutentha kwa mpweya ndi chinyezi, komanso zowunikira zakuthambo. Deta yowonjezera iyi imapereka kumvetsetsa kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe cha nyanja yamchere.

Kutumiza kwa Deta: Akasonkhanitsidwa, mafundewa amatumizidwa kumalo akumtunda kapena ma satellites kudzera pawayilesi kapena njira zoyankhulirana za satellite. Kutumiza kwanthawi yeniyeni kumeneku ndikofunikira pakupanga zisankho munthawi yake.