Chifukwa chiyani sayansi yam'madzi ndiyofunikira ku Singapore?

Monga tonse tikudziwira, Singapore, monga dziko la zilumba zotentha lozunguliridwa ndi nyanja, ngakhale kukula kwa dziko lake si lalikulu, likukula mokhazikika. Zotsatira za chilengedwe cha buluu - Nyanja yomwe imazungulira Singapore ndiyofunika kwambiri. Tiyeni tiwone momwe Singapore imakhalira ndi Ocean~

Mavuto am'nyanja ovuta

Nyanja nthawi zonse yakhala malo osungiramo zamoyo zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimathandizanso kulumikiza Singapore ndi mayiko aku Southeast Asia komanso dera lapadziko lonse lapansi.

Kumbali inayi, zamoyo zam'madzi monga tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, zowononga, ndi zamoyo zachilendo zachilendo sizingathe kuyendetsedwa motsatira malire a dziko. Nkhani monga zinyalala za m’madzi, kuyenda m’nyanja, malonda a zausodzi, kusungika kwa kasungidwe ka zinthu zamoyo, mapangano a mayiko okhudza kutulutsa zombo zapamadzi, ndi zinthu zachibadwa za m’nyanja zikuluzikulu zonsezo ndi zodutsa malire.

Monga dziko lomwe limadalira kwambiri chidziwitso chapadziko lonse lapansi kuti lipititse patsogolo chuma chake, Singapore ikupitiriza kuonjezera kutenga nawo mbali pogawana nawo chuma cha m'madera ndipo ili ndi udindo wothandizira kulimbikitsa kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe. Yankho labwino kwambiri limafuna mgwirizano wapamtima ndi kugawana deta yasayansi pakati pa mayiko. .

Khazikitsani mwamphamvu sayansi yam'madzi

Kubwerera ku 2016, National Research Foundation ya Singapore idakhazikitsa Marine Scientific Research and Development Programme (MSRDP). Pulogalamuyi yathandizira ntchito zokwana 33, kuphatikiza kafukufuku wokhudza kusintha kwa asidi m'nyanja, kulimba kwa miyala yamchere yamchere kuti isinthe chilengedwe, komanso kupanga makoma am'nyanja kuti apititse patsogolo zamoyo zosiyanasiyana.
Asayansi ofufuza makumi asanu ndi atatu mphambu asanu ndi atatu ochokera ku mabungwe apamwamba asanu ndi atatu, kuphatikizapo Nanyang Technological University, adagwira nawo ntchitoyi, ndipo asindikiza mapepala oposa 160 omwe amatchulidwa ndi anzawo. Zotsatira zafukufukuzi zapangitsa kuti pakhale njira yatsopano, pulogalamu ya Sayansi ya Kusintha kwa Nyengo ya Marine, yomwe idzayendetsedwa ndi National Parks Council.

Njira zothetsera mavuto am'deralo padziko lonse lapansi

M’chenicheni, si Singapore yokha imene ikuyang’anizana ndi vuto la kugwirizana ndi chilengedwe cha m’nyanja. Oposa 60% ya anthu padziko lapansi amakhala m'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ndipo pafupifupi magawo awiri pa atatu a mizinda yomwe ili ndi anthu oposa 2.5 miliyoni ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja.

Poyang'anizana ndi vuto la kudyetsedwa mopitirira muyeso kwa chilengedwe cha m'nyanja, mizinda yambiri ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ikuyesetsa kupeza chitukuko chokhazikika. Kupambana kwapang'onopang'ono kwa Singapore ndikofunikira kuyang'ana, kulinganiza chitukuko cha zachuma ndi kusunga zachilengedwe zathanzi komanso kusunga zamoyo zamitundumitundu.
Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti zochitika zapanyanja zalandira chidwi komanso chithandizo chasayansi ndiukadaulo ku Singapore. Lingaliro la kulumikizana kwapadziko lonse lapansi kuti muphunzire za chilengedwe chapanyanja lilipo kale, koma silinapangidwe ku Asia. Singapore ndi mmodzi mwa apainiya ochepa.

Malo ogwirira ntchito zam'madzi ku Hawaii, USA, ali ndi netiweki kuti asonkhanitse zidziwitso zakunyanja kum'mawa kwa Pacific ndi kumadzulo kwa Atlantic. Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana a EU samangogwirizanitsa zomangamanga zam'madzi, komanso amasonkhanitsa deta ya chilengedwe m'ma laboratories. Zochita izi zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwa malo osungiramo malo. Kafukufuku wa chilengedwe ndi nkhondo yayitali komanso ulendo wautali wazinthu zatsopano, ndipo ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi masomphenya kupyola zilumbazi kuti alimbikitse kupita patsogolo kwa kafukufuku wa sayansi yam'madzi.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi tsatanetsatane wazinthu zam'madzi za Singapore. Kukula kosalekeza kwa chilengedwe kumafuna kuyesetsa kosalekeza kwa anthu onse kuti amalize, ndipo tonse titha kukhala gawo lake ~
nkhani10


Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-04-2022