Inyanja nigice kinini kandi gikomeye cyibibazo by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, n’ikigega kinini cy’ubushyuhe na karuboni ya dioxyde de gaze ya parike nyinshi. Ariko byabaye ikibazo gikomeye cya tekinikigukusanya amakuru nyayo kandi ahagijekubyerekeye inyanja kugirango itange ikirere nikirere.
Mu myaka yashize, nubwo, ishusho yibanze yuburyo bwo gushyushya inyanja yagaragaye. Imirasire y'izuba, igaragara kandi ikabije ya ultraviolet ishyushya inyanja, cyane cyane ubushyuhe bwinjizwa mu burebure bwo hasi bw'isi ndetse no mu burasirazuba bw'ikibaya kinini cy'inyanja. Bitewe numuyaga utwarwa numuyaga hamwe nuburyo bunini bwo kuzenguruka, ubusanzwe ubushyuhe butwarwa muburengerazuba hamwe ninkingi bikabura uko bihungira mu kirere no mu kirere.
Uku gutakaza ubushyuhe guturuka cyane cyane hamwe no guhumeka no kongera imirasire mu kirere. Ubu bushyuhe bwo mu nyanja bufasha gutuma umubumbe ubaho muguhindura ubushyuhe bukabije bwibihe. Nyamara, gutwara ubushyuhe mu nyanja no gutakaza hejuru kwayo bigira ingaruka kubintu byinshi, nkubushobozi bwo kuvanga no gutembagaza umuyaga n umuyaga kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke mu nyanja. Igisubizo ni uko icyitegererezo icyo ari cyo cyose cy’imihindagurikire y’ikirere kidashoboka ko kibaho keretse iyo nzira igoye. Kandi ibyo nibibazo biteye ubwoba, cyane ko inyanja eshanu zisi zifite kilometero kare 360, cyangwa 71% byubuso bwisi.
Abantu barashobora kubona ingaruka zigaragara za gaze ya parike mu nyanja. Ibi birasobanutse neza iyo abahanga bapimye hejuru kugeza hasi no kwisi.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Frankstar ryitabira gutangaibikoresho byo mu nyanjana serivisi zijyanye na tekiniki bijyanye. Turibandakwitegereza inyanjanagukurikirana inyanja. Icyo dutegereje ni ugutanga amakuru yukuri kandi ahamye kugirango twumve neza inyanja yacu nziza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-18-2022