Gukurikirana inyanja birakenewe kandi bishimangira ubushakashatsi bwabantu ku nyanja

Bitatu bya karindwi byubuso bwisi byuzuyemo inyanja, kandi inyanja nubutunzi bwubururu bwubutunzi bufite umutungo mwinshi, harimo umutungo wibinyabuzima nkamafi na shrimp, hamwe nubutunzi bugereranijwe nkamakara, peteroli, ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique nubutunzi bwingufu. . Kugabanuka no gukoresha cyane umutungo ku butaka, abantu batangiye gushaka inzira yo kuva mu nyanja. Iterambere ryumutungo winyanja ryabaye ikintu cyingenzi cyubumenyi nubuhanga bugezweho.

Ikinyejana cya 21 ni ikinyejana cy'inyanja. Nyuma yimyaka ijana yubushakashatsi, abantu bubatse urukurikirane rwuburyo bwuzuye bwa siyansi. Ariko niba ushaka guteza imbere umutungo winyanja, ugomba kubanza gukora ubushakashatsi buhamye, kandi ugakoresha ibikoresho bigezweho kandi byihuta byihuta kugirango wumve imiterere ya geologiya yinyanja, imiterere yamazi, imiterere yubumenyi bwikirere nuburyo ibikorwa byamazi yo mu nyanja, kugirango ubone hanze imiterere yubuzima bwo mu nyanja, amakuru yingenzi kubiranga no gukwirakwiza no kubika umutungo winyanja. Ubushakashatsi bwitwa marine nugukora iperereza kumiterere yamazi, meteorologiya, chimique, ikwirakwizwa rya biogeologiya no guhindura amategeko agenga akarere runaka. Uburyo bwo gukora iperereza buratandukanye, ibikoresho bikoreshwa nabyo biratandukanye, kandi imirima irimo ni nini cyane, nko kohereza ibyogajuru, kamera zisobanura cyane, kureba ikirere, no kohereza inyanja, nibindi. Inzira zose ziterambere ryubumenyi ziragoye, kandi Byose bisaba guhuza ibitekerezo nigihe.

Frankstar ntabwo ikora gusa ibikoresho byo gukurikirana, turizera kandi ko tuzagera kubyo twagezeho mubushakashatsi bwibinyabuzima byo mu nyanja. Twakoranye na kaminuza nyinshi zizwi kugira ngo tubahe ibikoresho n’amakuru by’ingenzi mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi na serivisi zo mu nyanja, izi kaminuza zo mu Bushinwa, Singapuru, Nouvelle-Zélande na Maleziya, Ositaraliya, twizera ko ibikoresho na serivisi byacu bishobora gukora ubumenyi bwabo ubushakashatsi butere imbere neza kandi butere intambwe, kugirango utange inkunga yizewe yibyabaye byose byo kureba inyanja. Muri raporo yabo ya tewolojiya, urashobora kutubona, hamwe nibikoresho byacu, ibyo nibintu byo kwishimira, kandi tuzakomeza kubikora, dushyira imbaraga zacu mugutezimbere inyanja yabantu.