Kurengera ibidukikije byo mu nyanja: Uruhare rwibanze rwa sisitemu yo kugenzura ibidukikije mu gutunganya amazi

Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryinganda n’imijyi, gucunga no kurengera umutungo w’amazi byabaye ngombwa. Nka gikoresho nyacyo kandi cyiza cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwamazi, agaciro gakoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibidukikije mu rwego rwo gutunganya amazi yagiye igaragara buhoro buhoro. Iyi ngingo izasesengura byimazeyo ibigize, ihame ryakazi nogukoresha uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibidukikije mugutunganya amazi.

 

Ibigize

  1. Uwitekasisitemu yo gukurikirana ibidukikijeni igikoresho cyateye imbere gihuza ibyuma byinshi byamazi meza. Izi sensor zirimo ariko ntabwo zigarukira gusaisesengura ryamazi meza, ibyuma byintungamubiri, amashusho ya plankton, nibindi.
  2. Binyuze muri ibyo byuma, igahunda yo gukurikirana ibidukikijeirashobora kugera kubirebera hamwe nibintu byiza byamazi nkaubushyuhe, umunyu, agaciro ka pH, umwuka wa ogisijeni ushonga, ububobere, chlorophyll, intungamubiri, dioxyde de carbone, n'amavuta mu mazi.

Ihame ry'akazi

  1. Ihame ryakazi rya sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibidukikije buoy ahanini ishingiye kubuhanga bwa sensor hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo gusesengura amakuru. Rukuruzi ruhuza umubiri wamazi kugirango wumve kandi upime impinduka zubuziranenge bwamazi atandukanye mugihe nyacyo.
  2. Muri icyo gihe, binyuze mu gice cyubatswe mu gutunganya amakuru, ibyo byuma bishobora gukora ibanzirizasuzuma no gusesengura amakuru yakusanyijwe, bityo bigatanga urufatiro rwo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bw’amazi.

 

Gusaba

  • Gukurikirana Ubuziranenge bw'amazi no gusuzuma
  1. Mugukomeza gupima ibipimo nkubushyuhe, umunyu, nagaciro ka pH, sisitemu irashobora guhita imenya impinduka zubwiza bwamazi kandi igatanga amakuru mugihe kandi nyacyo kubikorwa byo gutunganya amazi.
  2. Mugukurikirana ibipimo nkintungamubiri na chlorophyll, imiterere yimirire nibikorwa byibinyabuzima byamazi yamazi birashobora gusuzumwa, bigatanga umusingi wingenzi mukurinda urusobe rwibinyabuzima mubice byamazi.

 

  • Uburyo bwiza bwo gutunganya amazi
  1. Sisitemu irashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bukora kubihingwa bitunganya amazi binyuze mugukurikirana mugihe nyacyo ibipimo byingenzi nkamavuta na ogisijeni yashonze mumazi, bigatuma umutekano uhoraho kandi neza.
  2. Mugereranije no gusesengura amakuru yubuziranenge bwamazi mbere na nyuma yo kuvurwa, ingaruka zo kuvura zirashobora gusuzumwa kandi hashobora gutangwa inkunga yamakuru kugirango tunonosore uburyo bwo kuvura.
  • Kuburira Umwanda Kuburira no Gutabara byihutirwa
  1. Binyuze mugukurikirana-mugihe no gusesengura ibipimo byubwiza bwamazi, sisitemu irashobora kumenya ibintu bidasanzwe mugihe gikwiye kandi igatanga amakuru yo kuburira hakiri kare inzego zibishinzwe.
  2. Mugereranije no gusesengura amakuru yubuziranenge bwamazi mbere na nyuma y’umwanda, sisitemu irashobora kandi gutanga ibimenyetso byingenzi byo gukurikirana no kugenzura inkomoko y’umwanda.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-04-2024