Kuki gukurikirana inyanja ari ngombwa?

Hafi ya 70% yumubumbe wacu utwikiriwe namazi, ubuso bwinyanja nikimwe mubice byingenzi byisi yacu. Ibikorwa hafi ya byose byubukungu mu nyanja zacu bibera hafi yubuso (urugero nko kohereza mu nyanja, uburobyi, ubworozi bw’amazi, ingufu z’inyanja zishobora kongera ingufu, imyidagaduro) kandi intera iri hagati yinyanja nikirere ningirakamaro mu guhanura ikirere n’ikirere ku isi. Muri make, ikirere cyo mu nyanja gifite akamaro. Nyamara, igitangaje kirahagije, natwe ntacyo tubiziho.

Imiyoboro ya buoy itanga amakuru yukuri ihora yomekwa hafi yinyanja, mubwimbitse bwamazi mubusanzwe munsi ya metero magana. Mu mazi maremare, kure yinkombe, imiyoboro minini ya buoy ntabwo ishobora kubaho mubukungu. Kumakuru yikirere mumyanyanja yuguruye, twishingikirije kumahuriro yibikorwa byakozwe nabakozi hamwe nibipimo bya prokisi. Aya makuru afite ubunyangamugayo buke kandi araboneka ahantu hatandukanye nigihe gito. Ahantu henshi kandi umwanya munini, nta makuru rwose dufite kubijyanye nikirere nyacyo cyo mu nyanja. Uku kubura amakuru kwuzuye bigira ingaruka kumutekano winyanja kandi bigabanya cyane ubushobozi bwacu bwo guhanura no guhanura ibihe byikirere bitera kandi byambuka inyanja.

Ariko, iterambere ryiza mubikorwa bya tekinoroji ya marine biradufasha gutsinda ibyo bibazo. Ibyuma byo mu nyanja bifasha abashakashatsi n'abahanga kumenya ubushishozi mu bice bya kure, bigoye kugera ku nyanja. Hamwe naya makuru, abahanga barashobora kurinda amoko yangiritse, guteza imbere ubuzima bwinyanja, no kumva neza ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.

Ikoranabuhanga rya Frankstar ryibanda ku gutanga ibyuma bifata ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe n’imivumba yo kugenzura imivumba ninyanja. Twiyeguriye uduce dukurikirana inyanja kugirango twumve neza inyanja yacu nziza.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-21-2022