Kurume 3, 2025
Mumakore achangopfuura, tekinoroji yeUAV hyperspectral imaging yakaratidza kugona kukuru kwekushandisa mune zvekurima, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kuongorora geological uye mamwe minda neayo anoshanda uye akarurama ekuunganidza data. Nguva pfupi yadarika, mabudiro uye patents ematekinoroji akawanda ane hukama zvakaratidza kuti tekinoroji iyi iri kuenda kune imwe nhanho uye ichiunza mimwe mikana kuindasitiri.
Kubudirira kwehunyanzvi: kubatanidzwa kwakadzika kwe hyperspectral imaging uye drones
Hyperspectral imaging tekinoroji inogona kupa yakapfuma spectral data yezvinhu zvepasi nekutora spectral ruzivo rwemazana akamanikana mabhendi. Yakasanganiswa nekuchinjika uye kugona kwe drones, yave chishandiso chakakosha mumunda wekunzwa kure. Semuenzaniso, iyo S185 hyperspectral kamera yakatangwa neShenzhen Pengjin Technology Co., Ltd. inoshandisa furemu imaging tekinoroji kuti iwane hyperspectral image cubes mukati me1/1000 yechipiri, iyo yakakodzera kune zvekurima kure kunzwa, kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza uye mamwe minda1.
Pamusoro pezvo, iyo UAV-yakaiswa hyperspectral imaging system yakagadziridzwa neChangchun Institute of Optics uye Fine Mechanics yeChinese Academy yeScience yakaona kusanganiswa kwechifananidzo uye chinhu chechikamu cheruzivo ruzivo, uye inogona kupedzisa kutarisa kwemhando yemvura munzvimbo dzakakura dzenzizi mukati memaminitsi makumi maviri, ichipa mhinduro inoshanda yekuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza3.
Innovative patents: Kuvandudza kusona kwemifananidzo kurongeka uye nyore kwemidziyo
Payero yehunyanzvi hwekushandisa, iyo patent ye "nzira uye mudziyo wekusona drone hyperspectral mifananidzo" yakashandiswa naHebei Xianhe Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. yakavandudza zvakanyanya kuvimbika uye kurongeka kweiyo hyperspectral image stitching kuburikidza nemazvo nzira yekuronga uye advanced algorithms. Iyi tekinoroji inopa yemhando yepamusoro dhata rutsigiro rwekutonga kwekurima, kuronga maguta nemamwe minda25.
Panguva imwecheteyo, patent ye "drone iyo iri nyore kubatanidza kune multispectral kamera" yakatangwa naHeilongjiang Lusheng Highway Technology Development Co., Ltd. yakawana kukurumidza kuwirirana pakati pemakamera akawanda emakamera uye drones kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwemagetsi, kuvandudza nyore uye kugadzikana kwemidziyo. Iyi tekinoroji inopa mhinduro inoshanda kune zviitiko zvakaita sekutarisa zvekurima uye rubatsiro rwenjodzi68.
Tarisiro yekushandisa: Kukurudzira budiriro yehungwaru yekurima uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza
Matarisiro ekushandisa kweiyo drone hyperspectral imaging tekinoroji yakakura kwazvo. Mumunda wekurima, nekuongorora spectral reflectance hunhu hwezvirimwa, varimi vanogona kutarisa hutano hwezvirimwa munguva chaiyo, kukwidziridza fetereza uye zvirongwa zvekudiridza, nekuvandudza kurima kwekurima15.
Mumunda wekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, hyperspectral imaging tekinoroji inogona kushandiswa kumabasa akadai sekutarisa kwemhando yemvura uye kuona ivhu salinization, ichipa ruzivo rwakakwana rwerutsigiro rwekuchengetedza ecology uye kutonga kwezvakatipoteredza36. Mukuwedzera, mukuongorora njodzi, drone hyperspectral makamera anogona kukurumidza kuwana data yemifananidzo yenzvimbo dzenjodzi, ichipa chirevo chakakosha chekununura nekuvakazve basa5.
Ramangwana Outlook: Dual Drive yeTekinoroji uye Musika
Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kweiyo drone tekinoroji, huremu uye hungwaru maitiro eiyo hyperspectral imaging michina iri kuramba ichionekwa. Semuyenzaniso, makambani akadai seDJI ari kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakareruka uye zvine hungwaru, izvo zvinotarisirwa kuwedzera kudzikisa chikumbaridzo chehunyanzvi uye kuwedzera huwandu hwekushandisa mune ramangwana47.
Panguva imwecheteyo, kusanganiswa kweiyo hyperspectral imaging tekinoroji nehungwaru hwekugadzira uye data hombe inosimudzira otomatiki uye hungwaru hwekuongororwa kwedata, uye nekupa mhinduro dzinoshanda dzekurima, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye mamwe minda. Mune ramangwana, tekinoroji iyi inotarisirwa kutengeswa mune mamwe minda, ichipinza simba idzva mukusimudzira magariro nehupfumi.
Frankstar ichangobva kugadzirwa UAV Mounted HSI-Fairy "Linghui" UAV-Mounted Hyperspectral Imaging System ine hunhu hwepamusoro-resolution spectral ruzivo, yakakwirira-chaiyo self-calibration gimbal, high-performance onboard komputa uye yakanyanya redundant modular dhizaini.
Michina iyi ichaburitswa munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Ngatitarisei mberi.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-03-2025