Isidibanisi esingangeni manzi kunye nentambo engangeni manzi zenza indibano yokudibanisa engangeni manzi, eyona ndawo iphambili yonikezelo lwamandla angaphantsi kwamanzi kunye nonxibelelwano, kunye nomqobo othintela uphando kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo ezinzulu zolwandle. Eli phepha lichaza ngokufutshane ubume bophuhliso lweziqhagamshelo ezingangeni manzi, lazisa unikezelo lwamandla angaphantsi kwamanzi kunye neemfuneko zokubonisa i-submersibles enezandla, lihlela ngokucwangcisiweyo amava ovavanyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokudityaniswa okungangeni manzi, kwaye lijolise kuhlalutyo lwezizathu zokungaphumeleli ngexesha lovavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-intanethi kunye nokulinganisa. uvavanyo loxinzelelo. Kwakhona ufumane iziphumo ezisemgangathweni kunye nenani leekhomponenti zokudibanisa okungangeni manzi ezichatshazelwa yimekobume yaselwandle entsonkothileyo kunye noxinzelelo lokujikeleza kwamanzi olwandle, kwaye unikeze uhlalutyo lwedatha kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa kwisicelo esithembekileyo kunye nophando oluzimeleyo kunye nophuhliso lwamacandelo okudibanisa okungangeni manzi.
Ukonyuka kobunzulu bokuntywila, ixesha lonyamezelo kunye nokusebenza komthwalo we-submersible elawulwayo kwazisa imingeni emitsha ekuhanjisweni kwedatha kunye nonikezelo lwamandla, ngakumbi ezinye ii-submersible eziphantsi komhlaba ziya kusetyenziswa kuxinzelelo oluphezulu olugqithisileyo lweendawo ezingqongileyo zaseMaliana Trench. Izixhumi ezingenamanzi kunye neendibano zekhebula ezingenamanzi, njengeendawo eziphambili zokunikezelwa kwamandla ngaphantsi kwamanzi kunye nokunxibelelana, zidlala indima yokungena kwizindlu ezichasene noxinzelelo, ukudibanisa izixhobo zombane kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza, kunye nokwahlula izibonakaliso ze-photoelectric. "Ngamajoyini" onikezelo lwamandla angaphantsi kwamanzi kunye nonxibelelwano, kunye "ne-bottleneck" ethintela uphando lwezenzululwazi zaselwandle, uphuhliso lobutyebi baselwandle kunye nokukhuselwa kwamalungelo olwandle.
1. Uphuhliso lweziqhagamshelo ezingangeni manzi
Ngeminyaka yee-1950, iziqhagamshelo ezingangeni manzi ziqala ukuphononongwa, ezazisetyenziswa ekuqaleni kwizicelo zasemkhosini ezifana neenkwili. Iimveliso zeshelufu ezilandelelweyo kunye nezisemgangathweni zenziwe, ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zombane ohlukeneyo, imisinga kunye nobunzulu. Ifumene iziphumo ezithile zophando kwimimandla yerabha enzulu yombane womzimba, iqokobhe lesinyithi lombane kunye nefiber ebonakalayo kulo lonke ulwandle, kwaye inamandla oshishino. Abavelisi abaziwayo kumazwe ngamazwe bagxile kakhulu eYurophu, eUnited States kunye namanye amagunya aselwandle emveli, njengenkampani yase-United States TE (SEACON series), inkampani yase-United States ye-Teledyne (i-IMPULSE series), inkampani yase-United States BIRNS, inkampani yaseDenmark MacArtney ( SubConn series), eJamani Inkampani yeJOWO njalo njalo. Ezi nkampani zidumileyo kumazwe ngamazwe zinoyilo olupheleleyo lwemveliso, imveliso, uvavanyo kunye namandla okugcina. Ineenzuzo ezinkulu kwizinto ezikhethekileyo, uvavanyo lokusebenza kunye nezicelo.
Ukusukela ngo-2019, i-Frankstar Technology ibandakanyeka ekuboneleleni ngezixhobo zaselwandle kunye neenkonzo ezifanelekileyo zobugcisa. Sigxininisa ekuqwalaselweni kolwandle kunye nokubeka iliso elwandle. Ulindelo lwethu kukubonelela ngedatha echanekileyo kwaye ezinzileyo ukuze siqonde ngcono ulwandle lwethu oluhle. Siye sasebenzisana kunye neeyunivesithi ezininzi ezaziwayo-kakuhle, amaziko kunye neziko lophando ukubabonelela ngezona zixhobo zibalulekileyo kunye nedatha yophando lwenzululwazi yaselwandle kunye neenkonzo. Ezi dyunivesithi kunye namaziko avela eTshayina, eSingapore, eNew Zealand, eMalaysia, e-Australia njalo njalo. Ndiyathemba ukuba izixhobo kunye neenkonzo zethu zinokwenza uphando lwazo lwezenzululwazi luqhubele phambili ngokutyibilikayo kwaye zenze impumelelo kwaye zibonelele ngenkxaso yethiyori ethembekileyo kuwo wonke umnyhadala wokujongwa kolwandle. Kwingxelo yabo, unokusibona kunye nezinye izixhobo zethu. Leyo yinto esifanele sizingce ngayo, kwaye siya kuqhubeka siyenza, sibeka umgudu wethu ekuphuhliseni abantu baselwandle.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-11-2022