Ukukhwela amaza eDijithali: Ukubaluleka kweWave Data Buoys I

Intshayelelo

Kwilizwe lethu eliya liqhagamshelwana ngokwandayo, ulwandle ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zobomi bomntu, ukusuka kwezothutho kunye norhwebo ukuya kulawulo lwemozulu kunye nolonwabo. Ukuqonda indlela yokuziphatha kwamaza olwandle kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhamba ngenqanawa okukhuselekileyo, ukhuseleko lonxweme, kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla avuselelekayo. Esinye isixhobo esibalulekileyo kulo msebenzi kukui-wave data buoy – isixhobo esitsha esiqokelela ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga namaza olwandle, ukunceda izazinzulu, amashishini aselwandle, kunye nabenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo benze izigqibo ezizizo.

IWave Data Buoy:Ukutyhilwa kweNjongo yayo

A i-wave data buoy, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-wave buoy okanye i-ocean buoy, sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esifakwe elwandle, elwandle, nakwezinye iindawo zamanzi ukulinganisa nokuhambisa idatha yexesha lokwenyani malunga neempawu zamaza. Ezi buoys zixhotyiswe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezivamvo kunye nezixhobo eziqokelela ulwazi olufana nokuphakama kwamaza, ixesha, icala, kunye nobude bamaza. Obu butyebi bedatha bugqithiselwa kwizikhululo eziselunxwemeni okanye kwiisathelayithi, ezibonelela ngengqiqo exabisekileyo kwiimeko zolwandle.

Amacandelo kunye nokusebenza

Wave data buoyszizinto zobunjineli ezimangalisayo, ezibandakanya amacandelo abalulekileyo abenza bakwazi ukwenza indima yabo ebalulekileyo:

I-Hull kunye ne-Floatation: I-hull ye-buoy kunye nenkqubo yokudada iyayigcina idada phezu kwamanzi, ngelixa ukuyila kwayo kuyivumela ukuba imelane neemeko ezinzima zolwandle oluvulekileyo.

Izivamvo zamaza:Iinzwa ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-accelerometers kunye ne-pressure sensors, zilinganisa intshukumo kunye noxinzelelo lokutshintsha okubangelwa ngamaza adlulayo. Le datha icutshungulwa ukumisela ukuphakama kwamaza, ixesha, kunye necala.

Izixhobo zeMeteorological: Uninzi lwamaza amaza axhotyiswe ngezixhobo zemozulu ezifana nesantya somoya kunye nezinzwa zendlela, ubushushu bomoya kunye nezinzwa zokufuma, kunye nezinzwa zoxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric. Le datha eyongezelelweyo inika ukuqonda okubanzi kokusingqongileyo kolwandle.

Ugqithiso lweenkcukacha: Yakuba iqokelelwe, idatha yamaza ikhutshelwa kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni okanye kwiisathelayithi ngokusebenzisa amaza onomathotholo okanye iinkqubo zonxibelelwano ngesathelayithi. Olu gqithiso lwexesha lokwenyani lubalulekile ekuthathweni kwezigqibo kwangexesha.